The following data were obtained for the adsorption of acetone on charcoal from an aqueous solution at 18°C. Y (millimoles/g) C (millimoles/liter) 0.208 2.34 0.618 14.65 1.075 41.03 1.5 88.62 2.08 177.69 2.88 268.97 c) Find the constants k and n in the Temkin isotherm. Isotherm Constants Temkin k ITY
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- The following data was obtained for the decomposition of X2 in the gas phase. X2→Y + Z 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 16.00 18.00 20.00 (hr) [X2] 0.250 0.213 0.182 0.155 0.133 0.113 0.097 | 0.082 0.070 0.060 0.051 a. Determine the rate constant for this reaction. b. How much X2 is left if 0.457 M of the gas is allowed to decompose for 1.75 hours? c. What is the half-life of 0.892 M X2?Q 6(b) The adsorption isotherms for two test material, A and B, were generated to determine which material would be the most suitable as a sorbent material. Material A generated a Type I isotherm whereas material B gencerated a Type II isotherm. i. What are Type I and Type II isotherms? What material would you expect to be the most suitable as a sorbent material? Why? ii.The following data were obtained for the adsorption of a certain material (ORA) on activated carbon at 25 °C. Sample number [ORA) initial (M) [ORA] at equilibrium Activated carbon mass (М) (g) 1.0119 0.0096 0.0044 2 1.0186 1.0360 0.0289 0.0578 0.0207 0.0446 3 4 1.0129 0.0867 0.0721 1.0393 1.0312 1.0198 1.0270 1.0252 0.1002 0.1156 0.1445 0.1270 0.1742 0.2227 7 0.1926 8 0.2407 0.2889 0.1108 4. If a monolayer of N2 molecules is 0.03075 mole per one gram of activated carbon, and the surface area on one N2 molecules is 0.162 nm, determine: a. surface area per one gram of activated carbon b. surface area of one ORA molecule
- The following data were obtained for the adsorption of a certain material (ORA) on activated carbon at 25 °C. Sample Activated carbon mass (g) 1.0119 [ORA) initial (M) [ORA] at equilibrium (М) 0.0044 number 0.0096 1.0186 1.0360 0.0289 0.0207 3 0.0578 0.0446 0.0721 0.1002 4 1.0129 0.0867 1.0393 0.1156 1.0312 1.0198 0.1445 0.1926 0.2407 0.2889 0.1270 7 1.0270 1.0252 0.1742 0.2227 0.1108 8 1. Try fitting these data using Langmuir Isotherm and obtain K and monolayer of ORA molecules per one gram 3. Which isotherm describe best the adsorption of ORA on activated carbon and why? 4. If a monolayer of N2 molecules is 0.03075 mole per one gram of activated carbon, and the surface area on one N2 molecules is 0.162 nm, determine: a. surface area per one gram of activated carbon b. surface area of one ORA moleculeThe adsorption of a gas is described by the Langmuirisotherm with a= 1.85 kPa-1 at 25 oC. Calculate the pres-sure at which the fractional surface coverage is (a) 0.10 and (b) 0.90.Suppose it is known that ozone adsorbs on a certain surface in accord with a Langmuir isotherm. How could you use the pressure dependence of the fractional coverage to distinguish between adsorption (i) without dissociation, (ii) with dissociation into O + O2, (c) with dissociation into O + O + O?
- In a study of the gas phase decomposition of hydrogen iodide at 700 K HI(g)V½ H2(g) + ½ I½(g) the concentration of HI was followed as a function of time. It was found that a graph of 1/[HI] versus time in seconds gave a straight line with a slope of 1.72×103 M1s1and a y-intercept of 0.667 M1. Based on this plot, the reaction is order in HI and the rate constant for the reaction is M1s1The following data were obtained for the adsorption of a certain material (ORA) on activated carbon at 25 °C. Activated carbon mass (g) 1.0119 [ORA) initial (M) [ORA] at equilibrium (М) Sample number 1 0.0096 0.0044 1.0186 0.0289 0.0207 3 1.0360 0.0578 0.0446 4 1.0129 0.0867 0.0721 5 1.0393 0.1156 0.1002 6. 1.0312 0.1445 0.1270 7 1.0198 0.1926 0.1742 0.2227 1.0270 0.2407 1.0252 0.2889 0.1108 1. Try fitting these data using Langmuir Isotherm and obtain K and monolayer of ORA molecules per one gram 2. Try fitting these data using Freundlich Isotherm and obtain its constants 3. Which isotherm describe best the adsorption of ORA on activated carbon and why? 4. If a monolayer of N2 molecules is 0.03075 mole per one gram of activated carbon, and the surface area on one N2 molecules is 0.162 nm, determine: a. surface area per one gram of activated carbon b. surface area of one ORA moleculeThe adsorption of a gas is described by the Langmuir isotherm with α = 0.75 kPa−1 at 25 °C. Calculate the pressure at which the fractional surface coverage is (i) 0.15, (ii) 0.95.
- The following data were obtained for the adsorption of a certain material (ORA) on activated carbon at 25 °C. Sample number [ORA) initial (M) [ORA] at equilibrium Activated carbon mass (M) (g) 1.0119 0.0096 0.0044 1 2 1.0186 1.0360 0.0289 0.0578 0.0207 3 0.0446 4 1.0129 0.0867 0.0721 1.0393 1.0312 0.1002 0.1270 0.1742 0.1156 6. 0.1445 7 1.0198 0.1926 8 1.0270 1.0252 0.2407 0.2227 0.2889 0.1108 4. If a monolayer of N2 molecules is 0.03075 mole per one gram of activated carbon, and the surface area on one N2 molecules is 0.162 nm2, determine: a. surface area per one gram of activated carbon b. surface area of one ORA moleculeBenzene on graphite follows the Langmuir isotherm. At a pressure of 1 atm, theThe volume of benzene adsorbed on a sample of graphite was 4.2 mm3 atconditions T = 0°C and 1 atm. At 3 atm it was 8.5 mm3. Suppose 1 molecule ofbenzene occupies 30Å and estimate the surface area of graphite.2. The investigation of the reaction represented by the equation: X (g) + Y (g) → Z (g), allowed to establish that the reactive cross-section in this reaction at 25.0 °C was 7.50 × 10-2¹m². This was possible when comparing the experimental Arrhenius factor with the one predicted using collision theory. It is also known that the collision cross- sections of X and Y, estimated from their transport properties, are 0.95 nm² and 0.65 nm², respectively. a) If the masses are 15.5 amu and 21.7 amu for X and Y, respectively, and the rate constant is 5.25 mM-¹ s-¹, determine the activation energy of this reaction. b) If the steric factor in this reaction is assumed to be 1, by how much would the reaction rate increase?