Suggest how treating cancers using monoclonal antibodies could cause fewer side-effects than treating them using conventional anti-cancer drugs or radiotherapy.

Q: ancer) which approach should be advised for a patient Conventional or Alternative medicine approach?…

A: Conventional approach of medicine can be defined as the regular or traditional approach of treatment…

Q: What are tumor-specific transplantation antigens (TSTAS)?

A: Antigens - Antigens are defined as the molecules which are capable of causing immunogenicity and…

Q: Suggest a preventive measure that could reducethe risk of skin cancer.

A: Skin, the largest organ as it covers the entire body of a human and is made of three different…

Q: Explain why it is necessary to treat the bone marrowrecipient with chemotherapy and radiation…

A: Bone marrow is considered the spongy tissue found inside the bones. It is the site for the…

Q: Describe two methods used to reduce the severity of atissue rejection reaction.

A: Tissue transplantation is a method adopted to repair damaged tissue by extracting the tissue cell…

Q: A ruptured spleen is very important to diagnose and treat because it can cause ______ Select one:…

A: The spleen  is  a small organ  inside the left rib  cage above the stomach .It comprises   the…

Q: immunohistochemistry is used in regards to diagnosing cancer -include primary antibodys target…

A: * Immunohistochemistry is key application for monoclonal and also polyclonal antibodies for…

Q: Select all that apply. Which drugs target specific molecules that drive tumor growth, in the hope…

A: Chemotherapy is the drug treatment that uses powerful chemicals to kill fast-growing cells in the…

Q: Identify the biomarkers used for Giant cell tumour.

A: A biomarker is considered to be a molecule found in the blood, or other body tissues that symbolizes…

Q: Explain the local and systemic effects of cancer.

A: Cancer is caused as a result of the uncontrollable growth of cells resulting in the formation of…

Q: Explain several ways by which the treatment of cancer by chemotherapy may temporarily create…

A: Cells that grow indefinitely are referred to as cancer cells. These cells are not controlled during…

Q: Discuss the routine screening tests that are available todetect and diagnose cancer.

A: Ans: Cancer: The uncontrolled growth of cells which has tendency to spread to other regions of body…

Q: Discuss the involvement of T cells in organ transplantation and the diff erent ways that grafted…

A: Immunology is an important branch of biology which include the study of immunity of different…

Q: What is cancer immunotherapy ?

A: In cancer, cells grow abnormally. Cancer is not one disease. It is a group of diseases. The…

Q: Discuss the definition, classification and variety of tumour-derived antigens

A: The cell division process in humans significantly regulates cell differentiation and proliferation.…

Q: Create a ONE page concept map based on the research of your chosen clinical model (lung cancer).…

A: Carcinoma of lung may be a primary or metastatic leading type of cancer that causes death. Incidence…

Q: a. Explain the basis for combined therapy.b. What are some reasons it could be helpful to use…

A: Combination therapy is a therapeutic method in which more than one therapy is administered to the…

Q: • Briefly describe 5 of the 'Hallmarks of Cancer'.

A: The trademarks comprise a getting sorted out rule for justifying the intricacies (difficulties) of…

Q: Describe the stages involved in carcinogenesis, specific riskfactors, and possible preventive…

A: Cancer is caused due to the abnormal cell division which leads to the formation of lumps of tissues…

Q: Explain What are tumour markers? What is the role of tumour markers in the management of tumours?

A: A chromosome marker is a DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) sequence with a known physical position.…

Q: Why are the axillary lymph nodes often biopsied in cases of suspected breast cancer?

A: Cancer is a genetic disease. It is not a single disease rather, it is two or more hundreds of…

Q: Complete the following table Benign Malignant Reccurence General effects Ability to cause death

A: The abnormal growth of cells is a tumor. Benign tumors will not invade the nearby areas or tissues…

Q: Mention the challenges and potential problems while targeting tumor cells by using monoclonal…

A: Cancer is a disease that is associated with uncontrolled division of cells and invasion of…

Q: Select all of the sentences below that correctly describe the role of a healthy diet and lifestyle…

A: Research show that certain diets and lifestyle changes can help reduce cancer. Natural fiber rich…

Q: Discuss the most current and effective methods of cancer detection and treatment, including areas of…

A: The complete physical examination and history of patient is required to diagnose patient condition.…

Q: How do T cells, NK cells and macrophages recognize and destroy cells?

A: Our body is defended against various attacks, internal as well as external by a very specialised…

Q: Explain the host defenses against cancer

A: The condition in which the cells exhibit uncontrolled, indefinite, and abnormal growth is referred…

Q: Describe the cancer immunotherapy that won the Nobel Prize in 2018. Please include:  how they…

A: Immunotherapy is a treatment that uses certain parts of the immune system to fight diseases such as…

Q: ymphatic and hematopoietic cancers are not thought to be associated with exposures to:

A: Lymphatic cancer is also called lymphoma. It is the cancer of the lymphatic system I.e body's…

Q: What part of the immune system has been linked to progression of cancer?

A: Immune system is a network of biologicals processes that protects an organism from diseases.

Q: List the warning signs of cancer.

A: Introduction:- Cancer is a disease in which some of the body’s cells grow uncontrollably and spread…

Q: In what ways can cancer be both a cause and a symptom ofimmunodeficiency?

A: Cancer is the condition of unchecked growth of cells, which are damaged and dysfunctional, and cause…

Q: Innate and Adaptive Immune System. Use the topic and relate the topic for initiation progression and…

A: The immune system of a body works to prevent the entry of probable infection/disease causing…

Q: Describe the relationship between cancer and the immune system.

A: Cancer is the abnormal proliferation of cells that results in the death of the patient. There are…

Q: Describe the immune response involved in blood type incompatibility, Rh incompatibility, and tissue…

A: Incompatibility of blood types: When people including one blood type obtain blood from someone with…

Q: Which ONE of the following is TRUE regarding adult T‐cell leukaemia‐lymphoma?

A: Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma (ATLL) is a disease which refers to the mature T cell neoplasm of…

Q: Tumour associated macrophages (TAMS) represent up to 50% of cells in solid tumours. Explain how…

A: * Tumour associated Macrophages are the cells that create an immunosuppressive tumor…

Q: Discuss the spread of malignant tumors by invasion,metastasis, and seeding and relate them to the…

A: Introduction:- Malignant tumors have cells that grow uncontrollably and spread locally and/or to…