Identifying National, State and Local Government Who is the President? → National, State, or Local Government? Who is the Vice President? National, State, or Local Government? Who are your Senators? → National, State, or Local Government?
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- QUESTION 30 Which of the following is NOT true of state constitutions in the United States? O All state constitutions divide their power between three branches: legislative, judicial, and executive. O All states but one have a bicameral legislative body. O All state constitutions allow for initiative, referendum, and recall, democratizing the law-making process. O Early state constitutions favored legislatures over the executive and judicial branches. QUESTION 31 The first elected assembly in American history was: O Massachusetts State Legislature Virginia House of Burgesses O Maine State Senate New York Town Council QUESTION 32 True or False: The United States Constitution is a compact between sovereign states and the federal government. O True O False9. Make a graph showing the spending and tax revenue of your state government for as many years as you can find (use the government of your home country if you are not from the United States). What trends do you notice? What spending categories make up the largest share of the state budget? What are the largest sources of revenue? e6. Distribution of benefits and costs The Parliament, the legislature of the fictional country of Verben, is considering legislation that will generate benefits of $15 million and costs of $11 million. For perspective, Verben's population is 60 million. Passing the legislation is efficient , and if everyone in Verben shares equally in both its benefits and its costs, the Parliament will vote the legislation. for If the benefits of the legislation are concentrated among a few people instead of widespread among the population, those who benefit will be willing to spend up to $15 million lobbying the Parliament for the legislation. (Note: Assume that the costs are widespread; therefore, you can ignore them in the calculations of the few who experience the benefits.) The less widely spread are the costs of the legislation, the lower is the likelihood of lobbying against the legislation by those who will incur its costs. Suppose that, as before, the benefits of the legislation are…
- 4. Directions: Below is a list of the six economic functions of government, followed by a set of 12 (fictitious) newspaper headlines. Decide which of the six economic functions is referred to, directly or by implication, in each headline. Classify each headline according to the six functions by writing in the letter of the economic function that best fits that headline. The Six Economic Functions: a. Maintain the Legal and Social Framework b. Maintain Competition c. Provide Public Goods and Services d. Correct for Externalities e. Stabilize the Economy f. Redistribute Income The Headlines: ____ 1. Federal Reserve Raises Key Interest Rate ____ 2. Congress Raises Tax Rates for Top Income Brackets ____ 3. EPA Plan to Reduce CO2 Emissions ____ 4. Homeland Security Funding Increased ____ 5. President Says More Spending Will Fight Recession ____ 6. Agency Blocks Merger of Two Airlines ____ 7. City Police Increase Neighborhood Patrols ____ 8. Lawsuit Establishes…What are some fiscal policies for improving a societys human capital?How can pork-barrel spending occur in a situation of majority voting when it benefits only a small group?
- What are some possible ways to encourage voter participation and overcome rational ignorance?Note:- please A & B has ben worked I need C and D. Thank you 4. Directions: Below is a list of the six economic functions of government, followed by a set of 12 (fictitious) newspaper headlines. Decide which of the six economic functions is referred to, directly or by implication, in each headline. Classify each headline according to the six functions by writing in the letter of the economic function that best fits that headline. The Six Economic Functions: a. Maintain the Legal and Social Framework b. Maintain Competition c. Provide Public Goods and Services d. Correct for Externalities e. Stabilize the Economy f. Redistribute Income The Headlines: ____ 1. Federal Reserve Raises Key Interest Rate ____ 2. Congress Raises Tax Rates for Top Income Brackets ____ 3. EPA Plan to Reduce CO2 Emissions ____ 4. Homeland Security Funding Increased ____ 5. President Says More Spending Will Fight Recession ____ 6. Agency Blocks Merger of Two Airlines ____ 7. City…37. Which of the following is NOT state responsibility? a. Hold elections b. Respect the laws of other states c. Create their own militaries d. Have their own constitutions 38. Which of the following is NOT a Federal government responsibility? a. Protect the states. b. Have a republican form of government c. Hold elections d. Respect the authority and boundaries of states. 39. What Supreme Court case strengthened the authority of federal government over states? a. Marbury v Madison b. Plessy v Ferguson McCulloch v Maryland d. Brown v Board of Education C. 40. This idea gives the Federal government the edge when its powers intersect with state powers? a. Bureaucracy b. State's rights c. Supremacy clause d. Enabling act 100% nglish (US) b mi
- 2. Consider a hypothetical island with a consumer, a coconut farm, a coconut restaurant, and a government. The coconut farm produces 10 coconuts, which are sold at 2 dollars each. Of the 10 coconuts, 4 were sold to the consumer, and 6 to the restaurant. The restaurant bought 6 coconuts from the farm and 3 from the neighboring island. The restaurant made 9 coconut dinners from the coconuts, and sold them at 5 dollars each. 7 were sold domestically, and 2 were sold to the neighboring island. The consumer supplied labor to the farm, restaurant and the government, earning 5, 4 and 7.5 dollars, respectively. The consumer owns the farm and the restaurant and thus is entitled to their profits. The government collected 1.5, 3.0 and 1.5 dollar of tax, respectively, from the farm (corporate income tax), restaurant (corporate income tax) and the consumer (labor income tax). The government paid the consumer 2.5 dollars in bond interest. The government finances its budget deficit by issuing bonds…2. How should different types of spending be shared between different levels of government?9. The rise or fall of people's incomes, fluctuations in interest rates, the changes in fiscal policy of governments that results in increased or decreased government spending are all elements that come under the category of ...... trend. Select one: O a. D. sociocultural O b. A. regulatory O c. C. demographic O d. B. economic