Following graph shows business cycle fluctuation in a hypothetical economy. "Y" denotes year, and "Q" denotes quarter. What do points A, B, C, and D denote? Write at least a sentence each about what these points denote. Also, explain what represent the curve segments: A to B, B to C, and C to D. Lastly, because economic activity fluctuates, how is long-term growth possible?

Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter32: Macroeconomic Policy Around The World
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Problem 23CTQ: Demography can have important economic effects. The United States has an aging population. Explain...
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Following graph shows business cycle fluctuation in a hypothetical economy. "Y" denotes year, and "Q" denotes quarter. What do points A, B, C, and D denote? Write at least a sentence each about what these points denote. Also, explain what represent the curve segments: A to B, B to C, and C to D. Lastly, because economic activity fluctuates, how is long-term growth possible?

Real GDP (billion $)
50
45
40
В
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
Y1Q1 Y1Q2 Y1Q3 Y1Q4 Y2 Q1 Y2 Q2 Y2 Q4 Y3 Q1 Y3Q2
Transcribed Image Text:Real GDP (billion $) 50 45 40 В 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 Y1Q1 Y1Q2 Y1Q3 Y1Q4 Y2 Q1 Y2 Q2 Y2 Q4 Y3 Q1 Y3Q2
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