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- Why do you mink the U.S. experience with inflation over the last 50 years has been so much milder than in many other countries?What is a production technology?Nimbus, Inc., makes brooms and then sells themdoor-to-door. Here is the relationship between thenumber of workers and Nimbus’s output during agiven day:Workers OutputMarginalProductTotalCostAverageTotalCostMarginalCost0 0 ____ ________ ____1 20 ____ ________ ____2 50 ____ ________ ____3 90 ____ ________ ____4 120 ____ ________ ____5 140 ____ ________ ____6 150 ____ ________ ____7 155 ____ ____a. Fill in the column of marginal products. Whatpattern do you see? How might you explain it?b. A worker costs $100 a day, and the firm has fixedcosts of $200. Use this information to fill in thecolumn for total cost.c. Fill in the column for average total cost. (Recallthat ATC T 5 C Q/ .) What pattern do you see?d. Now fill in the column for marginal cost.(Recall that MC TC 5 D ∆ / Q.) What patterndo you see?e. Compare the column for marginal productwith the column for marginal cost. Explain therelationship.f. Compare the column for average total costwith the column for marginal cost. Explain…
- Given the gellowing hypothetical data on ingut (x) amd tätal Physical Pro duct (TPP) oy xZ corperation. Input (x) Tatal Physical Prě du ct (TPP) Average Physi cal Product CAPP) Marginal Physical Pro du ct (MPP) 3 4 14 3.5 4 24 4 8. 32 4 4 10 38 3.8 3 12 42 3.5 2 14 44 3.14 1 44 2.75 18 42 2.33 -1 20 30 1.5 - 6Question 2You have been employed as the chief economist for the economy UWI Land. The head statistician has provided you with the following information:Compensation of Employees900Corporate profits 400Factor income paid to the world 325Factor Income received from the world170Indirect taxes 775Subsidies 125Depreciation 120Consumption of goods 850Net interest 75Rent Income 125Consumption of services 475Residential investments 350Non-residential investments525Government Expenditure 925Imports 700Exports 300Proprietor’s income 300Calculate UWI Land’s GDP using the Income and Expenditure Approach19. A point on the production possibi:lities fronte reflects an e atainable point with full employmeni of ali resources E. atainable point withou: full employment of all resources e unsttainable point with full employment of all resources d unattainable point without full employment of all resources
- Some economists believe that the U.S. economy as awhole can be modeled with the following productionfunction, called the O,bb-Douglas prod11ctio11 Ju11ctio11:Y = AK1/3 L 2/3,where Y is the amount ol outpu~ K is cl,e amount ofcapital, Lis the an10u.nt of labor, and A is a paran,eterthat measures the slate of technology. For this productionfunction, tl,e marginal product of labor isMPL = (2/3) A(K/ L)1/3 ·Suppose that the price of output Pis 2, A is 3, K is1,000,000, and Lis 1,000. The labor market is competitive,so labor is paid the value of its marginal product.a. Calcula te cl,e amount of output produced Y and thedollar value ol output PY.b. Calcula te cl,e wage Wand cl,e real wage W JP. (Note:11,e wage is labor compensation measured in dol•lars, whereas the real wage is labor compensationmeasured in units ol output.)c. Calcula te cl,e labor share (the fraction of the value ofoutpu t that is paid to labor), which is (Wl.)/(PY).d. Calcula te what happens to output Y, the wage W,the…JosephmigratedtoCanadafromGhana5yearsago.Hecurrently works in sales but is considering quitting work for two years to earn an MBA degree. His current job pays $40,000 per year (after taxes), but he could earn $55,000 per year (after taxes) if he had an MBA. Tuition is $10,000 per year, and the cost of an apartment near campus is equal to the $10,000 he is currently paying. His discount rate is 6 percent per year. He just turned 48 and plans to retire when he turns 60, whether or not he earns his MBA degree. Based on this information, should he go for an MBA degree? Explain carefully with appropriate calculations.2. What distinguishes an MNE from a non-MNE?
- Be the production function Q (K, L) - : (K} +213), that depends on the quantitiess Used from inputs Kand L; and be the point (K, L) = (1,2). (a) What is the effect on the production of an increase of a unit in the amount used of INPUT L, L, Other things being equal?? (b) What is the effect on the production of an increase of 1% in the amount used of INPUT L, Ceteris paribus?3:35 PM O ll al a 59 % f H.W2.pdf Sx. The mantaly conumpthie Values for rice are Use below:- July Sept. Oct. Nov. June Aug. 28.65 7.85 13.45 21.60 24.30 14.70 Cm Cm Cm Cm Cm Determin the seasonal The consumptive use, The average montaly Consumptive use and average dzily comsumptive use, the beak monthly consumptive use.Hospitality Hotels forecasts monthly labor needs.(a) Given the following monthly labor fi gures, make a forecastfor June using a three-period moving average and a fi veperiod moving average. Month Actual ValuesJanuary 32February 41March 38April 39May 43 (b) What would be the forecast for June using the naïvemethod?(c) If the actual labor fi gure for June turns out to be 41, whatwould be the forecast for July using each of these models?(d) Compare the accuracy of these models using the meanabsolute deviation (MAD).(e) Compare the accuracy of these models using the meansquared error (MSE).