Esfandairi Enterprises is considering a new three-year expansion project that requires aninitial fixed asset investment of $2.31 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its three-year tax life. The project is estimated to generate $1,770,000 inannual sales, with costs of $680,000. The project requires an initial investment in networking capital of $370,000, and the fixed asset will have a market value of $360,000 atthe end of the project.a. If the tax rate is 22 percent, what is the project's Year O net cash flow? Year 1? Year 2?Year 3? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not roundintermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars,e.g., 1,234,567.)b. If the required return is 12 percent, what is the project's NPV? (Do not roundintermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)a. Year 0 cash flowa. Year 1 cash flowa. Year 2 cash flowa. Year 3 cash flowb. NPV

Given:Asset investment: $ 2,310,000Estimated annual sales: $ 1,770,000Costs: $ 680,000Net working…

Answered: Esfandairi Enterprises is considering a…

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337514835

Author:MOYER

Publisher:MOYER

Chapter9: Capital Budgeting And Cash Flow Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 17P

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The Rodriguez Company is considering an average-risk investment in a mineral water spring project that has an initial after-tax cost of 170,000. The project will produce 1,000 cases of mineral water per year indefinitely, starting at Year 1. The Year-1 sales price will be 138 per case, and the Year-1 cost per case will be 105. The firm is taxed at a rate of 25%. Both prices and costs are expected to rise after Year 1 at a rate of 6% per year due to inflation. The firm uses only equity, and it has a cost of capital of 15%. Assume that cash flows consist only of after-tax profits because the spring has an indefinite life and will not be depreciated. a. What is the present value of future cash flows? (Hint: The project is a growing perpetuity, so you must use the constant growth formula to find its NPV.) What is the NPV? b. Suppose that the company had forgotten to include future inflation. What would they have incorrectly calculated as the projects NPV?
Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.
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Staten Corporation is considering two mutually exclusive projects. Both require an initial outlay of 150,000 and will operate for five years. The cash flows associated with these projects are as follows: Statens required rate of return is 10%. Using the net present value method and the present value table provided in Appendix A, which of the following actions would you recommend to Staten? a. Accept Project X and reject Project Y. b. Accept Project Y and reject Project X. c. Accept Projects X and Y. d. Reject Projects X and Y.
Shao Airlines is considering the purchase of two alternative planes. Plane A has an expected life of 5 years, will cost $100 million, and will produce net cash flows of $30 million per year. Plane B has a life of 10 years, will cost $132 million, and will produce net cash flows of $25 million per year. Shao plans to serve the route for only 10 years. Inflation in operating costs, airplane costs, and fares are expected to be zero, and the company’s cost of capital is 12%. By how much would the value of the company increase if it accepted the better project (plane)? What is the equivalent annual annuity for each plane?
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Quad Enterprises is considering a new three-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $2.37 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its three-year tax life. The project is estimated to generate $1,765,000 in annual sales, with costs of $675,000. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $360,000, and the fixed asset will have a market value of $345,000 at the end of the project. a. If the tax rate is 21 percent, what is the project’s Year 0 net cash flow? Year 1? Year 2? Year 3? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567. A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign.) b. If the required return is 11 percent, what is the project's NPV? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
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Esfandairi Enterprises is considering a new three-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $2.29 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its three-year tax life. The project is estimated to generate $1,790,000 in annual sales, with costs of $700,000. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $410,000, and the fixed asset will have a market value of $420,000 at the end of the project. a. If the tax rate is 21 percent, what is the project's Year O net cash flow? Year 1? Year 2? Year 3? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567.) b. If the required return is 12 percent, what is the project's NPV? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) a. Year 0 cash flow a. Year 1 cash flow a. Year 2 cash flow a. Year 3 cash flow…
Esfandairi Enterprises is considering a new three-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $2.18 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight- line to zero over its three-year tax life, after which time it will be worthless. The project is estimated to generate $1.645 million in annual sales, with costs of $610,000. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $250,000 and the fixed asset will have a market value of $180,000 at the end of the project. a. If the tax rate is 21 percent, what is the project's Year O net cash flow? Year 1? Year 2? Year 3? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567.) b. If the required return is 12 percent, what is the project's NPV? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole number,…
Esfandairi Enterprises is considering a new three-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $2.41 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its three-year tax life. The project is estimated to generate $1,775,000 in annual sales, with costs of $685,000. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $380,000, and the fixed asset will have a market value of $375,000 at the end of the project. a. If the tax rate is 23 percent, what is the project’s Year 0 net cash flow? Year 1? Year 2? Year 3? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567.) b. If the required return is 9 percent, what is the project's NPV? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Esfandairi Enterprises is considering a new three-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $2.18 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its three-year tax life, after which time it will be worthless. The project is estimated to generate $1.645 million in annual sales, with costs of $610,000. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $250,000, and the fixed asset will have a market value of $180,000 at the end of the project. Assume that the tax rate is 21 percent and the required return on the project is 12 percent. a. What are the net cash flows of the project for each year? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 1,234,567. b. What is the NPV of the project? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest…

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