A restaurant serves three fixed-price dinners costing $11, $14, and $19. For a randomly selected couple dining at this restaurant, let X = the cost of the man's dinner and Y = the cost of the woman's dinner. The joint pmf of X and Y is given in the following table. X Px(x) p(x, y) 11 14 19 (a) Compute the marginal pmf of X. y X Py(y) 11 y 14 19 0.10 0.35 0.10 0.10 11 0.05 0.00 0.20 0.05 0.05 Compute the marginal pmf of Y. 11 14 14 19 19 (b) What is the probability that the man's and the woman's dinner cost at most $14 each? (c) Are X and Y independent? Justify your answer. O X and Y are not independent because P(x, y) = Px(x) Py(Y). X and Y are not independent because P(x, y) # P(x) Py(Y). O X and Y are independent because P(x, y) = Px(x) Py(Y). O X and Y are independent because P(x, y) # Px(x) Py(y). . . (d) What is the expected total cost, in dollars, of the dinner for the two people? $ (e) Suppose that when a couple opens fortune cookies at the conclusion of the meal, they find the message "You will receive as a refund the difference between the cost of the more expensive and the less expensive meal that you have chosen." How much would the restaurant expect to refund, in dollars? $

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A restaurant serves three fixed-price dinners costing $11, $14, and $19. For a randomly selected couple dining at this restaurant,
let X = the cost of the man's dinner and Y = the cost of the woman's dinner. The joint pmf of X and Y is given in the following
table.
X
Px(x)
p(x, y)
11
14
19
X
(a) Compute the marginal pmf of X.
y
Py(y)
11
y
14
19
0.10 0.35
0.10
0.10
11
0.05
0.00
0.20
0.05 0.05
11
Compute the marginal pmf of Y.
14
14
19
19
(b) What is the probability that the man's and the woman's dinner cost at most $14 each?
(c) Are X and Y independent? Justify your answer.
O X and Y are not independent because P(x, y) = Px(x) Py(Y).
X and Y are not independent because P(x, y) # Px(x) Py(Y).
O X and Y are independent because P(x, y) = Px(x) · Py(Y).
O X and Y are independent because P(x, y) # Px(x) · Py(Y).
.
(d) What is the expected total cost, in dollars, of the dinner for the two people?
$
(e) Suppose that when a couple opens fortune cookies at the conclusion of the meal, they find the message "You will receive as
a refund the difference between the cost of the more expensive and the less expensive meal that you have chosen." How
much would the restaurant expect to refund, in dollars?
$
Transcribed Image Text:A restaurant serves three fixed-price dinners costing $11, $14, and $19. For a randomly selected couple dining at this restaurant, let X = the cost of the man's dinner and Y = the cost of the woman's dinner. The joint pmf of X and Y is given in the following table. X Px(x) p(x, y) 11 14 19 X (a) Compute the marginal pmf of X. y Py(y) 11 y 14 19 0.10 0.35 0.10 0.10 11 0.05 0.00 0.20 0.05 0.05 11 Compute the marginal pmf of Y. 14 14 19 19 (b) What is the probability that the man's and the woman's dinner cost at most $14 each? (c) Are X and Y independent? Justify your answer. O X and Y are not independent because P(x, y) = Px(x) Py(Y). X and Y are not independent because P(x, y) # Px(x) Py(Y). O X and Y are independent because P(x, y) = Px(x) · Py(Y). O X and Y are independent because P(x, y) # Px(x) · Py(Y). . (d) What is the expected total cost, in dollars, of the dinner for the two people? $ (e) Suppose that when a couple opens fortune cookies at the conclusion of the meal, they find the message "You will receive as a refund the difference between the cost of the more expensive and the less expensive meal that you have chosen." How much would the restaurant expect to refund, in dollars? $
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