Climate change includes changes in the average climate, such as a general warming in mean annual air temperature, and changes in the frequency of extreme temperature and precipitation events. Some world’s largest cities are located in coastal areas. This increases their vulnerability to rising sea levels and storm surges, risking livelihoods, property, and urban infrastructure.
Vancouver as a coastal city is projected to experience increased annual precipitation and temperatures, with hotter, drier summers. More intense and frequent rain and wind storms are anticipated, and sea level rise will pose a significant challenge by mid-century.
Several Vancouver characteristics standout as significant vulnerabilities to climate change, these include:
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- Decrease in durability and lifecycle of infrastructure leading to increased maintenance and replacement requirements.
Lower income households
The homeless and those housed in poor quality housing are particularly vulnerable to climate change and natural hazards due to where they live within cities, the lack of reliable basic services, and their shortage of resources to deal with disruption.
Low-lying coastal and Fraser-fronting areas
Increased surface water flooding in low lying areas or heavy rainfall may overcome the capacity of the drainage system. There can also be damage to coastline structures due to storm surge, flooding and salt water intrusion.
Human Health and Welfare
Increased frequency and intensity of storms and weather extremes may increase safety and health risks for vulnerable populations including water ingress, mould and loss of housing for poorly housed and health risk to the homeless.
Over the last century, all regions of British Columbia became warmer by an average of 1.2OC. Heat waves will be more intense in the city due to urban heat island effects. Hotter and drier summers with more heats may increase vectors for diseases and respiratory
Southern Canada’s climate is very similar to the United States, The best Time to visit this area would be the summer months. Canada’s highest temperatures soar as high as 75°F. Here in the Canadian Wilderness, there is many dangerous wildlife (Used,Super). The terrain is hilly and rocky. Some environmental climate changes is the possibility of a glacier when close to the mountains.
Climate change will create a number of health problems in the near future and become a top social issue. Climate will create more smog which will lead to higher rates of and other heat related illness.” Montreal currently has approximately 70 annual heat related deaths, while Toronto has 20. According to the (World health organization,2015). The statistic shows why this has become a social issue because people are dying every year affecting our society. Climate change also affects our world economy. The country is spending a lot of money trying to combat the issue as the country is losing natural resources as well as expected natural disasters are taking place. In 2013 there was an increase in floodings in the Toronto and Vancouver area due to unexpected weather. The clean-up bill came to $1.9 billion — the single most costly disaster in Canadian history — and 90 per cent of it was on the federal tab because Canadians cannot buy flood insurance”(Moore,2015.) As you can see the impacts of climate change leave the government with having to pay massive amounts money when it could be used for other things like creating jobs but that money is often now lost. Climate change has an effect on the environment. The glaciers in the Antarctic are melting as a result of increased amounts of heat now we are losing a part of
Climate change has a lot of risks. Here are a few, rising sea levels, increased precipitation, inland floods, more frequent and stronger cyclones and storms, and periods of more extreme heat and cold. As I said earlier Chicago is the least vulnerable to climate change. The few things that Chicago needs to worry about is increasing population and rising sea levels. Yeah its not on the ocean but its on lake Michigan which is connected to the ocean. Chicago is a big city as it is with almost 3 million people. If it gets any bigger then there will be a problem.
The tendency towards more intense precipitation events is projected to the future. The more precipitation, the more risk of flooding.More heavy downpours may increase the likelihood of property damage, travel delays and disruption in
First, Alberta is impacted by climate change due to increasing temperatures. Increasing temperatures can be caused by the greenhouse effect, which traps the sun’s heat in the lower parts of the atmosphere, causing global temperatures to rise. The main emissions which can lead to the greenhouse effect are Carbon dioxide, Methane, and Nitrous oxide. Too much of these compounds can lead to an excess amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which can potentially change the ecosystem in Alberta. Greenhouse gases enter the atmosphere by the burning of Coal, Natural gas, and Oil. Furthermore, the increasing temperatures that occur in Alberta can lead to warmer climates, and a drastic change to where the people of Alberta live. With increasing temperatures, this can lead to lower precipitation levels and instead, causes
Vancouver has the most permissive climate in Canada. It is obvious that they should be protected as public administration has made a goal of transforming Vancouver's greenest town and the cleanest in the world by 2020.
The intensity, frequency, and duration of North Atlantic hurricanes, as well as the frequency of category 4 and 5 hurricanes, have all increased since the early 1980s (Bell 2012). The increase in hurricanes can be linked to higher sea surface temperatures caused by multiple outside sources. Human induced emissions of heat-trapping gases and particulate pollution are two of the possible sources that are affecting the sea surface temperature. Humans are the main contributor contributing to climate change and global warming, but most seem not to care. Not only is the amount of hurricanes increasing, but heat waves are increasing and intensifying in some western parts of the country. Heat waves have become more frequent across The United States in recent decades. Western regions are setting records for numbers of heat waves and droughts in the 2000s. Data collected suggests that the droughts over the last decade in the West represent the driest conditions in the last 800 years (Vose 2005). With varying weather all over the country, the real estate market is beginning to be affected as well. Popular ski capitals will no longer have their icy slopes and eventually the popular beaches will be too hot to visit or will not have any beach left, causing drops in vacation rentals and permanent housing
Climate change is a issue that widely talked today. As the National Weather Service reports, the hottest temperature records are extending all over the United States since year 2010 (Schlesinger, William H, 2014). It is obvious that our world is heating. Global warming become more and more seriously. With the increase of temperature, many environment problems occur to have huge impact on our urban life, including: the sea level rise, air pollution and drought. These environment problems also endanger our area in a large part.
I am from Charlotte, NC where we receive an average amount of rain, nothing too crazy. Coming to school in Norfolk I was first introduced to what flooding actually was. It was beautiful day prior, and suddenly it began pouring down raining. In about 10 minutes the streets were flooded. Staff had to take students to the other side of campus in their own cars. The underpasses were filled with so much water, that no cars could get through. Later on that was when I was informed that Norfolk is below sea level causing it to flood when it rains. Coming from a city where it doesn’t flood, to a city that floods was a shock. Through research I found of what Costal Resilience was, and how other cities are dealing with the same problems the Tidewater District is dealing with. If cities could be better prepared in times of hazardous events, less money would be lost and people wouldn’t relocate.
Climate change is affecting humans every day, and yet most of us have found that every region of the globe is affected in some way or another. For us here in San Diego, California, in the Western Hemisphere, on the west coast, United States, North America, that impact is felt mostly with rising sea temperatures and rising sea levels. There are noticeable predictions that by 2050, rising sea levels here will rise as stated: “"At least a 16 inch sea level rise is expected in San Diego, Ca by 2050, with a projected rise of 50% by the turn of the century."
When you hear the words “climate change” what comes to mind? Probably weather and the changes. Many of us watch the news or use an app on our cellphones/electronic devices to keep an eye on the weather for the day, week, or even the month. But, there is actually a difference between weather and climate. Weather is actually “the changes we see and feel outside from day to day. It might rain one day and be sunny the next. Weather also changes from place to place” (Dunbar, 2014). Whereas “climate is the usual weather of a place. Climate can be different for different seasons. Different places can have different climates” (Dunbar, 2014). This paper will focus on the ins and outs of climate change, specifically focusing on what climate change
According to a research done by The World Health Organization (WHO), the report indicates that, climate change has caused over 800,000 deaths in the year 2008 with increases likely in the future. As temperatures rise, the human population is at risk because there will be an increase in heat related illnesses and disease, also droughts and flood which can cause numerous
All over the world climate is changing, including where we live. Record highs have been recorded in Ohio including minimal inclement weather such as snow. In other major cities located on the coast, are threatened by rising sea levels. 70% of the cities on the coast are dealing with extreme weather like drought and flooding (Biggers). With the recent election of Donald Trump, author Jeff Biggers, an award winning American historian, compared the recent climate affects as doomsday scenarios and the climate have abounded in the aftermath of the November election. Overall, because of insufficient, poor climate protocol, and future changes, our earth’s climate is suffering.
Change in climate is becoming a major concern on a global scale, as it has had a tremendous impact on urban environment. Oxford dictionary defines climate change as:
Climate change is an issue that is occurring not only in Canada, but all over the world. Climate change has been caused by natural reasons, but due to human activities, it has quickened the process of climate change. Burning of fossil fuels and cutting down trees increases the amount of carbon being emitted, which would be trapped in the ozone. From 1948 to 2013, Canada’s average temperature has increased by 1.6°C. This increase of the average temperature has changed the temperature during winter and spring and will continue to significantly change over the course of many years. Climate change could lead to very severe impacts to different regions. It could cause extreme weather events like droughts, but also heavy rainstorms. Climate