Value of Marginal Product Labor 1 2 3 4 5 6 Marginal Product of Labor 10 8 7 5 3 1 Price of Product $4 $4 $4 $4 $4 $4 VMPL Calculate the VMP, at each level of labor If the Firm operates in a Perfectly Competitive Labor Market where the going market wage is $12, what is the profit maximizing level of employment?
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- Name some factors that can cause a shift in the demand curve in labor markets.What is die price commonly called in the labor market?Table 14.10 shows levels of employment (Labor), the marginal product at each of those levels, and the price at which the film can sell output in the perfectly competitive market where it operates. What is the value of the marginal product at each level of labor? If the firm operates in a perfectly competitive labor market where the going market wage is 12, what is the films profit maximizing level of employment?
- What is the formula for the wage elasticity of labor supply?Why are the factors that shift the demand for a product different from the factors that shift the demand for labor? Why are the factors that shift the supply of a product different from those that shift the supply of labor?Explain how the wage can adjust to balance thesupply and demand for labor while simultaneouslyequaling the value of the marginal product oflabor.
- 12. The figure shows Edwyn’s labor supply curve. Consider a wage increase from $5 to $6. For Edwyn, does the price effect or income effect dominate his labor supply decision? Consider a wage increase from $7 to $8. For Edwyn, does the price effect or income effect dominate his labor supply decision?Table 18-1 Days of Labor Units of Output Marginal Product VMPL 10 10 200 18 160 25 140 30 100 33 60 34 20 Refer to Table 18-1, Soppose that the firm pays its workem S00 per day. Each unit of output sells for $20 How many days of labor shouald the firm hire 04The Coalition of Immokalee Workers (CIW) claimsthat the going wage for farm labor is exploitative.The CIW supports a minimum wage for farmworkers. Explain how the minimum wage wouldaffect a farm’s hiring decision. Are farm workersbetter off under this policy?
- Table 14.10 shows levels of employment (Labor), the marginal product at each of those levels, and the price at which the firm can sell output in the perfectly competitive market where it operates. a. What is the value of the marginal product at each level of labor?b. If the firm operates in a perfectly competitive labor market where the going market wage is $12, what is thefirm’s profit maximizing level of employment?Leadbelly Co. sells pencils in a perfectly competitiveproduct market and hires workers in a perfectly compel·ilive labor market. Assume tha t the market wage ra le forworkers is $150 per day.a. What rule should Leadbcily follow to hire theprofit-maximizing ammmt ol labor?b. Al the profit-maximizing level of output, the marginal product of the last worker hirro is 30 boxesof pencils per day. Calculate the price of a box ofpencils.c. Draw a diagram of the labor market fo r pencil wo.rkers (as in Figure 4 ol this chapter) next to a diagramof the labor supply and demand for Leadbelly Co. (asin Figure 3). Label the equilibrium wage and quanti tyof labor lor both the market and the lirm. How arethese d iagrams related?d. Suppose some pencil workers switch to jobs in thegrowing computer industry. On the sidc,-by-5idediagrams from part (c), show how this changeaffects the equilibrium wage and quantity o( laborlor both the pencil market and lor Leadbelly. Howdocs this change affect the marginal…Explain factors affecting labour of supply