The nurse is evaluating a 63-year-old female patient who has been admitted with worsening heart failure. During the physical examination, the nurse uses a stethoscope to listen to the patient’s lung fields. The patient presents with shortness of breath, a cough that worsens when lying down, and fatigue. Which type of breath sounds is the nurse most likely to auscultate that are typically associated with heart failure? A. Tracheal B. Fine crackles C. Coarse crackles D. Friction rubs E. Wheezes F. Stridor G. Pleural knock

Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative and Clinical Competencies (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Chapter22: The Patient History And Documentation
Section: Chapter Questions
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Category: Physiological Adaptation

The nurse is evaluating a 63-year-old female patient who has been admitted with worsening heart failure. During the physical examination, the nurse uses a stethoscope to listen to the patient’s lung fields. The patient presents with shortness of breath, a cough that worsens when lying down, and fatigue. Which type of breath sounds is the nurse most likely to auscultate that are typically associated with heart failure?
A. Tracheal
B. Fine crackles
C. Coarse crackles
D. Friction rubs
E. Wheezes
F. Stridor
G. Pleural knock
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