CHALLENGE ACTIVITY 417118.2791720.qx3zqy7 3.14.1: String access operations. Jump to level 1 Given string inputStr on one line and character thirdChar on a second line, change the third character of inputStr to third Char. Ex: If the input is: cheetah h then the output is: chhetah Note: Assume the length of string inputStr is greater than or equal to: 1 #include 2 #include 3 using namespace std; 4 5 int main() { 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 string inputStr; char thirdChar; getline(cin, inputStr); cin>> thirdChar; *Your code goes here */ cout<
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- Exercise Objectives Problem Description Write a program that reads a string and mirrors it around the middle character. Examples: abcd becomes cdab. abcde becomes deCab AhmadAlami becomes AlamiAhmad Page 1 of 2 Your program must: • Implement function void reflect (char* str) which receives a string (array of characters) and mirrors it. This function does not print anything. • Read from the user (in main()) a string and then print the string after calling function reflect(). • Use pointers and pointer arithmetic only. The use of array notation and/or functions from the string.h library is not allowed./*** Adds letterGuessed to the current String updateLetterBoard* @param usedLetterBoard* @param letterGuessed* @param first* @return updateLetterBoard with letterGuess appended. */public static String updateLetterBoard(String usedLetterBoard, char letterGuessed, boolean first) {Word Separator Write a program that accepts as input a sentence in which all of the words are run together but the first character of each word is uppercase. Convert the sentence to a string in which the words are separated by spaces and only the first word starts with an uppercase letter. For example the string “StopAndSmellTheRoses.” would be converted to “Stop and smell the roses.” LINUX !#/bin/bash
- }/*** Adds letterGuessed to the current String updateLetterBoard* @param usedLetterBoard* @param letterGuessed* @param first* @return updateLetterBoard with letterGuess appended. */public static String updateLetterBoard(String usedLetterBoard, char letterGuessed, boolean first) {return "";}Python Pgogram Write a program that incorporates an algorithm with a function that will check whether or not a string is in a valid password format with the following rules: A password must have at least ten characters.A password consists of only letters, digits and symbol(s).A password must contain at least two digits. A password must contain at least one uppercase letter A password must contain at least one special symbol Your program should continue to prompt until the user enters a valid password. Regular expressions (regex) are not allowed!7. The following function converts a postfix expression to an infix expression assuming the expression can only contain unsigned integer numbers and +' and -' operators. 1. public static String convert (String postfix) { 2. String operand1, operand2, infix; 3. Stack s = new AStack; 4. int i = 0; 5. while (i < postfix.length) { char nextc = postfix.charAt (i); if ((nextc 6. 7. '+')|| (nextc == '-') { == operand2 = s.pop (); operandl = s.pop () ; infix = '(' + operandl + nextc + operand2 + ')'; s.push (infix); i++; 8. 9. 10. 11. } 12. else if (Character.isDigit (nextc)){ int start = i; while (Character.isDigit (postfix.charAt (i)) i++; infix = postfix.substring (start, i); s.push (infix); 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. } else i++; 18. 19. } 20 return s.pop () ; 21. } (a) Rewrite only the lines of code that need to be changed so that the above function converts a postfix expression to a prefix expression. (b) Describe in words what changes are needed on the above given convert () function so that it…
- Language: JAVA Script Write a function 'mostFrequentLetter(string)' that takes a string as an argument and returns the character that appears the most often. In case of a tie, you may return any of the characters. The string will have at least one character. Examples: console.log(most Frequent Letter ("apple")); // "p" console.log(mostFrequentLétter("banana")); // "a" console.log(mostFrequentLetter("What about a longer string?")); //" " **************************************************************/ function mostFrequentLetter(string) { |// Your code here} /****DO NOT MODIFY ANYTHING UNDER THIS LINE****/ try{| module.exports = mostfrequentletter;}catch (e) {|module.exports=null;}append(|], X, X):- !. append([H|T], L2, [HỊL]):- append(T, L2, L). 2-append( X, Y, [a, b, c]).Write in C Language Frequent Letter Your Facebook account has just been hacked and you want to change its password. To create a strongpassword, Facebook just recommended you two strings S and T, each contains N lowercase English letters. You want to choose a password containing N lowercase English letters such that the i th character is either the i th character of S or the i th character of T. For example, if S = icyz and T = ixpc, then there are 8 different passwords that you can choose: icyz, icyc, icpz, icpc, ixyz, ixyc, ixpz, ixpc. The strength of your password is defined as the number of occurences of the most frequent letter. For example, the strength of icyz is 1 and the strength icpc is 2. You are wondering what is the strength of the strongest password that you can choose.
- String Pair // Problem Description // One person hands over the list of digits to Mr. String, But Mr. String understands only strings. Within strings also he understands only vowels. Mr. String needs your help to find the total number of pairs which add up to a certain digit D. // The rules to calculate digit D are as follow // Take all digits and convert them into their textual representation // Next, sum up the number of vowels i.e. {a, e, i, o, u} from all textual representation // This sum is digit D // Now, once digit D is known find out all unordered pairs of numbers in input whose sum is equal to D. Refer example section for better understanding. // Constraints // 1 <= N <= 100 // 1 <= value of each element in second line of input <= 100 // Number 100, if and when it appears in input should be converted to textual representation as hundred and not as one hundred. Hence number…Two String values are passed as input. Find if the second string s2 is a substring of the first strings1. If it is, print the index of the first occurrence.Else print -1.Inputmake123India123Output4*/#include<iostream>#include<string.h>using namespace std;int isSubstring(string s1, string s2) { int temp,j; for(int i=0;s1[i]!='\0';i++) { j=0; if(s1[i]==s2[j]) { temp=i+1; while(s1[i]==s2[j]) { i++; j++; } if(s2[j]=='\0') { return temp-1; } else { i=temp; temp=0; } } } if(temp==0) return -1;} int main(int argc, char const *argv[]){ string s1,s2; getline(cin,s1); getline(cin,s2); int res = isSubstring(s1,s2); if(res==-1) cout<<res; else cout<<"Found at index: "<<res;.import Prelude hiding (lookup) data Exp = Num Int | Add Exp Exp | Sub Exp Exp | Mul Exp Exp | Div Exp Exp | Var String | Let String Exp Exp | App Exp Exp | Fnc String Exp deriving (Show) type Env = [(String, Val)] data Val = CVal Int | FnVal String Exp Env | Error String deriving (Show) {-Implement a function lookup:: Env -> String -> Val that looks up the value of a variable within a context. This function returns the value of the variable if found and returns an error otherwise. -} lookup :: Env -> String -> Val -- code here-- {- Implement a function eval:: Exp -> Env -> Val to evaluate an expression with an initial context and return a value. Errors occur in the following cases: (a) Left-hand-side of a function application is not a function. (b) Use an undefined variable (c) Arithmetic expression where operand is not a number -} eval :: Env-> Exp -> Val -- code here --