A student at a four-year college claims that mean enrollment at four-year colleges is higher than at two-year colleges in the United States. Two surveys are conducted. Of the 35 four-year colleges surveyed, the mean enrollment was 5,864 with a standard deviation of 580. Of the 35 two- year colleges surveyed, the mean enrollment was 5,088 with a standard deviation of 748. Test the student's claim at the 0.01 significance level. Preliminary: a. Is it safe to assume that n4yr 5% of all students enrolled at a 4-year college in the Unites States and n2yr 5% of all enrolled at a 2-year college in the Unites States? No Yes b. Is n4yr ≥ 30 and n2yr 30? No Yes Test the claim: a. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. ?μ2yr Ho μAyr Ha Mayr ? ◇ μ2yr b. Determine the test statistic. Round to four decimal places. t c. Find the p-value. Round to 4 decimals. p-value = d. Make a decision. O Reject the null hypothesis. Fail to reject the null hypothesis. e. Write the conclusion. O There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that enrollement is higher at a four-year college than a two-year college. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that enrollement is higher at a four-year college than a two-year college.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.4: Distributions Of Data
Problem 19PFA
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A student at a four-year college claims that mean
enrollment at four-year colleges is higher than at two-year
colleges in the United States. Two surveys are conducted.
Of the 35 four-year colleges surveyed, the mean enrollment
was 5,864 with a standard deviation of 580. Of the 35 two-
year colleges surveyed, the mean enrollment was 5,088
with a standard deviation of 748. Test the student's claim at
the 0.01 significance level.
Preliminary:
a. Is it safe to assume that
n4yr 5% of all students enrolled at a 4-year
college in the Unites States and
n2yr 5% of all enrolled at a 2-year college in the
Unites States?
No
Yes
b. Is n4yr
≥ 30 and
n2yr 30?
No
Yes
Test the claim:
a. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses.
?μ2yr
Ho μAyr
Ha Mayr ? ◇
μ2yr
b. Determine the test statistic. Round to four decimal
places.
t
c. Find the p-value. Round to 4 decimals.
p-value
=
d. Make a decision.
O Reject the null hypothesis.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis.
e. Write the conclusion.
O There is not sufficient evidence to support the
claim that enrollement is higher at a four-year
college than a two-year college.
There is sufficient evidence to support the
claim that enrollement is higher at a four-year
college than a two-year college.
Transcribed Image Text:A student at a four-year college claims that mean enrollment at four-year colleges is higher than at two-year colleges in the United States. Two surveys are conducted. Of the 35 four-year colleges surveyed, the mean enrollment was 5,864 with a standard deviation of 580. Of the 35 two- year colleges surveyed, the mean enrollment was 5,088 with a standard deviation of 748. Test the student's claim at the 0.01 significance level. Preliminary: a. Is it safe to assume that n4yr 5% of all students enrolled at a 4-year college in the Unites States and n2yr 5% of all enrolled at a 2-year college in the Unites States? No Yes b. Is n4yr ≥ 30 and n2yr 30? No Yes Test the claim: a. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. ?μ2yr Ho μAyr Ha Mayr ? ◇ μ2yr b. Determine the test statistic. Round to four decimal places. t c. Find the p-value. Round to 4 decimals. p-value = d. Make a decision. O Reject the null hypothesis. Fail to reject the null hypothesis. e. Write the conclusion. O There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that enrollement is higher at a four-year college than a two-year college. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that enrollement is higher at a four-year college than a two-year college.
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