Total Body Surface Area

Outcome 1 understand the anatomy and physiology of the skin in relation to pressure area care

Skin is the largest organ of the body, covering and protecting the entire surface of the body. The total surface area of skin is around 3000 sq inches or roughly around 19,355 sq cm depending on age, height, and body size. The skin, along with its derivatives, nails, hair, sweat glands, and sebaceous glands forms the integumentary system. Besides providing protection to the body the skin has a host of

Outcome 1: Understand the anatomy and physiology of the skin in relation to pressure area care

Body composition provides an overall assessment of health and it is important in assessing an individual’s risk of developing diseases such as diabetes, high blood, obesity and some forms of cancer. Body composition indicates the proportion of essential fats and non-essential fats in the body (ACSM, 2012). An optimal health range has been established based on the difference in age, sex, height and weight. Individuals above the established range are at increased risk of developing high blood pressure, diabetes and obesity (ACSM, 2012). While, individuals below the established range are more likely to interrupt the delivery of key vitamins and nutrients to the cells of the body as well as adversely affect the proper functioning of their reproductive

Count the number of patients with pressure ulcers while measuring the pressure ulcer rates, and ensure that the skin lesions are not counted which are not related to pressure like maceration from moisture, skin breaks, even when is seen over a bone prominence.

According to the Rule of Nines, the lower extremities are 18% each, and the abdomen is 9%, Therefore, if the abdomen (9%) and both legs (36%) are burned, the total percentage is 45%.

A research critique is conducted for an article titled the Accuracy of Non-contact Infrared Thermometry versus Rectal Thermometry in Young Children Evaluated in the Emergency Department for Fever. This research article is an empirical study that investigates the reliability and accuracy of measuring pediatric body temperature using an infrared thermometer. An infrared thermometer is based on the scientific observation that heat is emitted from warm bodies. An infrared thermometer is placed on a patient’s forehead and the body temperature is determined.

All around the globe, individuals experience the ill effects of attempting to inspire other individuals and themselves with self-perception. The larger part of individuals get things done to enhance their self-perception. They attempt to change their appearance and individual character by attempting to awe people in general. “The Search for the Perfect Body”, written Mary Walters Riskin provides a substantial amount of vivid illustrations that depict the reality of life. we hear a considerable measure about the many sorts of dietary problems and how it is influencing today's general public. Individuals get things done to change their appearance without themselves notwithstanding recognizing what is happening, because of the way that self-perception

Level of measurement for the result is ordinal where stage 0-1 means no skin breakdown.

With the beginning of each shift the author would check how many participants were involved in the study. The tracking sheets were double checked against the patient’s records to make sure a follow-up appointment was made. A “C” was labeled for the controlled group or non-absorbable sutures and “E” or experimental group used to identify the absorbable suture participants. When the participant came for a follow-up an assessment sheet was filled out describing the color, surface, contour, distortions, and texture of the scar. Two assessors rated the scar for each participant. It was not stated if each participant was assessed separately for each assessor. The data collected was then entered into a Microsoft excel spreadsheet with all of the paperwork filed in needed later. No statistical software was used for accuracy of the analysis.

MethodsThe activities which I have taken on for my practicum have included, assisting carrying out them-NEAT evaluation at various locations around Hurlburt Field; creating nutritional informationpackets for various squadrons participating in the m-NEAT assessment; participating in theorientation briefings for new airmen and new to Hurlburt officers; distributing OperationSupplement Safety (OPSS) information; conducting InBody Body Composition assessments;providing gait analysis evaluations; and assisting with nutritional briefings. The priority of mypracticum is assisting the health professionals at the HAWC with the m-NEAT assessment. Myresponsibility for carrying out tasks for the m-NEAT assessment has included accompanying thedietician

Risk assessment scales, such as the Braden Scale and Norton Scale, are used to determine the likelihood of skin breakdown in a patient. The Braden Scale is divided into six categories that help predict pressure sore risk and each category is

A head to toe assessment is the visual and manual inspection of each body part starting at the head and scalp and continuing downward to the feet and toes. These four techniques will be used: Inspection=what can be seen, Palpation=what can be felt, Percussion=what can be heard and Auscultation=what can be heard using a stethoscope. It is very important to perform a complete head to toe assessment on all patients at the beginning of the shift as this information will help determine if the patient is getting worse or starts having any unforeseen problems.

Surface area is a two-dimensional measurement, and is proportional to the square of its length.

Either way, keep in mind they are ALL subjective because they’re just someone else’s opinion of what is an ideal. In the end, the only opinion that really matters is your own.